[QUOTE=W. Rabbit;2634537]He’s not correct, because spanking has been used in both examples of punishment as well as negative reinforcement since Skinner created these terms.
I had this thoroughly explained to me by my college psych professor once after getting it all ass backwards on a test about behavioral conditioning. I was confused about the proactive vs. reactive types of reinforcement, which is what we’re talking about.
It’s easy to see spanking as a punishment reinforcement. Your kid does something, you spank, they stop. This is Punishment Reinforcement, the spanking serves to remove the behavior that has already occurred.
But, spanking and beating (or threats of that) are also negative reinforcement when used to strengthen future behaviors (intentional or unintentional).
An example of intentional is “do the dishes or I bring out the whip again”. Kid does dishes to avoid pain. This is identical to Skinner’s rat experiments where he coined “Negative Reinforcement”. Rat enters electrified cage, and must learn to step on a bar to stop the pain.
There can be unintentionally strengthened behaviors from using beating as punishment/negative reinforcer, such as abusive behavior itself. This is why the abused often become abusers, it’s also behavioral conditioning. Whether they hit because their kid did something or they threaten their kids with beating to, say, get them off the computer…
But as YOU said DCS arguing Skinner at all (as Watchman did) is academic because rats in cages are not children being beaten, and in domestic abuse, beatings/spankings are used as both punishment and negative reinforcement. There are so many examples that come to mind.
In abusive homes, behavior is often both punished, as well as negatively reinforced by promises of suppressing the beating/spanking. Hence, the false dichotomy of spanking being either-or. You can see it happening in the Judge video too…he’ punishing her for current behavior but also telling her that future beatings will stop if she shapes up.
Having personally taken a steel toe boot to the neck for similar things (spending “too much” time on a computer), I can relate.
That should end this bickering over Skinner, and yes remember, I did not bring it up first.
:TrollDad:[/QUOTE]
And you are correct too. I put my response before I read yours. It was this discussion that I didn’t think needed further examination. That being said, psychology is a hobby of mine as that was my major in college. Skinner’s initial experiments have been played with in society since those days, especially in the cases of early childhood development. Since I still teach younger children I have to always be aware of what parents are fed today so I can communicate better with them.